Peyronie's Disease
What is Peyronie's disease?
Peyronie's disease is a condition that causes the penis to develop a significant curvature or bend during erection, which can cause discomfort and pain during sexual activity. It is a relatively uncommon condition that affects men between the ages of 40 to 70 years old.
Who's at risk for Peyronie's disease?
The exact cause of Peyronie's disease is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by trauma or injury to the penis that causes scarring or plaque formation. There are certain factors that may increase the risk of developing the condition, including age, family history, connective tissue disorders, and certain medications.
What causes Peyronie's disease?
The exact cause of Peyronie's disease is not well understood. It is thought to be caused by trauma or injury to the penis that causes scarring or plaque formation. Some men may have a genetic predisposition to developing the condition. Certain medications may also increase the risk of developing Peyronie's disease.
How does Peyronie's disease start?
Peyronie's disease typically starts with the development of a small nodule or lump on the penis. This nodule can gradually grow and cause the penis to develop a significant curvature or bend during erection, which can cause discomfort and pain during sexual activity.
What are the symptoms of Peyronie's disease?
The most common symptom of Peyronie's disease is a significant curvature or bend in the penis during erection. Other symptoms may include pain or discomfort during sexual activity, a decrease in the size of the penis, and difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.
How is Peyronie's disease diagnosed?
Peyronie's disease is typically diagnosed based on a physical exam and medical history. A doctor may also perform imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, to evaluate the extent of the curvature and the location and size of any plaque formation.
How can Peyronie's disease be treated?
There are several treatment options available for Peyronie's disease, including medications, surgery, and traction therapy. Medications, such as collagenase injections, can help break down the plaque that causes the curvature. Surgery, such as a penile implant, may be necessary for severe cases. Traction therapy involves the use of a device that applies gentle pressure to the penis to straighten the curvature.
What complications may occur with Peyronie's disease?
Complications of Peyronie's disease may include difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, painful erections, and emotional distress.
How can I prevent Peyronie's disease?
There is no known way to prevent Peyronie's disease. However, avoiding injury or trauma to the penis may help reduce the risk of developing the condition.
Long-term management of Peyronie's disease
Long-term management of Peyronie's disease may involve ongoing treatment, such as medication or traction therapy, to help reduce the curvature of the penis. Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is also important to monitor the progression of the condition.
What is recent research saying about Peyronie's disease?
Recent research has focused on the use of stem cells to treat Peyronie's disease. Studies have shown that stem cell therapy may be effective in reducing the curvature of the penis and improving sexual function in men with the condition.
Where can I go for more information on Peyronie's disease?
The Peyronie's Disease Society is a nonprofit organization that provides information and support to individuals with Peyronie's disease and their families. The American Urological Association and the Sexual Medicine Society of North America also offer resources for individuals with Peyronie's disease. See also the Mayo Clinic and National Institutes of Health sites for great information on this condition.
